Terminology the nomenclature for this condition can be confusing due to the use of multiple interchangeable different synonyms that put it together with the peritoneal inclus. Axial ct scan soft tissue window with oral and intravenous contrast material shows multiple homogeneously low attenuation nonenhancing cystic structures arrow anteriorly adjacent to bowel loops in the region of the greater omentum.
Benign Multicystic Peritoneal Mesothelioma A Rare Condition In An Uncommon Gender
Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma bmpm is a rare condition that arises from the abdominal peritoneum.
Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma. Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma bmpm is a very rare benign cystic tumor arising from the peritoneal mesothelium lining of the abdominal wall. Fewer than 200 cases have been reported worldwide. Multicystic mesotheliomas are a rare benign subtype of mesothelioma.
There are several types of benign mesothelioma and each is rarer than malignant mesothelioma. A case of bmpm presenting as pneumoperitoneum and pneumotosis intestinalis is described. It commonly occurs in young to middle aged women who have a prior history of abdominal surgery endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory diseasethe first symptoms usually include abdominal or pelvic pain tenderness and rarely constipation.
Well differentiated papillary mesothelioma another benign type has fewer than 60 documented cases. Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma bmpm is a rare peritoneal lesion that commonly presents as lower abdominal pain palpable mass or both. Utilizing pubmed a review of the literature was performed using the search words benign multicystic.
Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma. This subtype is characterized by numerous fluid filled cysts and originates in the abdominal or pelvic cavity. Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma for example has only 153 cases reported in medical literature.
Life expectancy is generally unaffected by a benign mesothelioma diagnosis and most patients are able to live a full life after the tumor is removed. Multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma mcpm is a particularly rare and benign neoplasm that arises from the peritoneum in reproductive aged females. Its etiopathogenesis is still unclear.
It commonly occurs in young to middle aged women who have a prior history of abdominal surgery endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease. Bmpm usually affects premenopausal women and is extremely rare in men. Many factors are suspected to contribute to its development such as previous surgery endometriosis and familial mediterranean fever.
Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma bmpm is a very rare benign cystic tumor arising from the peritoneal mesothelium lining of the abdominal wall. However recurrence is possible especially for benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma. Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma bmpm one benign mesothelioma subtype is benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma also known as benign cystic mesothelioma.
The current prevailing theory supports the idea that the tumor is the result of an excessive inflammatory process.
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